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Numerical Simulation of Dam-Break Flows with a High Resolution Finite Volume Method

Author(s): J. G. Zhou; D. M. Causon; D. M. Ingram; C. G. Mingham

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Keywords: Dam break; Godunov-type method; Riemann solver; Shallow waterequations

Abstract: In this paper, a numerical method for dam-break flows is presented. The method is based on the 2D shallow water equations with bed shear stress source terms. The equations are discretized and solved with the MUSCL-Hancock finite volume upwind scheme, in which the fluxes at cell interfaces are determined by the HLL approximate Riemann solver. The method is applied to predict a dam-break flow into an open channel. This demonstrated that the model is able to predict water surface with small amplitude waves as observed in real dam-break flows. The results are compared with experimental data of the CADAM project, which shows a good agreement. The method is conservative and robust.

DOI:

Year: 2001

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