Author(s): V. Balanin; V. Tronin; V. Malinovsky; Yu. Sandakov; B. Ginzburg
Linked Author(s):
Keywords: No Keywords
Abstract: The paper deals with the techniques to estimate ice state in view of shipping, the principles to run ice-breaking operations, and fleet traffic through ice on inland waterways. Ice conditions are grouped as to the categories of complexity and compared with the types of ice-breaking operations and ice sailings. The paper tackles the problems of shipping organization, and navigational and hydrometeorological service.
Year: 1981