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Investigation of Endpoint Constraints of Cubic-Spline Interpolation for Solving Advection-Diffusion Equation

Author(s): T. L. Tsai; J. C. Yang; L. H. Huang

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Keywords: Cubic-spline interpolation; Advection-diffusion equation

Abstract: The characteristics method by using the cubic-spline interpolation is comparable to the Holly-Preissmann scheme in solving advection portion of the advection-diffusion equation. In order to conduct a cubic-spline interpolation, an additional constraint must be specified at each endpoint. In general, four types of endpoint constraints are available, i.e., the first derivative, second derivative, quadratic and not-a-knot constraints. The goal of this paper is to examine each type of endpoint constraints. A hypothetical case is used to conduct the investigation. Among the four types of constraints examined herein, the not-a-knot constraint and the first derivative constraint with high-order finite difference approximation yield the better results. However, as far as accuracy and simple implementation are concerned the not-a-knot constraint should be the best choice in solving the advection-diffusion equation

DOI:

Year: 2003

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