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Laboratory Investigation on Spatial Distribution of Wave Overtopping Volumes over a Composite Seawall with a Berm

Author(s): Shudi Dong; Md Salauddin; Yize Zhang; Yanming Yu; Siyuan Hong; Yongming Zheng

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Keywords: Berm; Climate Change; Composite Seawall; Hazard-zone; Spatial Distribution

Abstract: An accurate prediction of the spatial distribution of overtopping volumes is crucial for the reliable assessment of the safety of coastal regions in response to potential wave overtopping hazards in a rapidly changing climate. Here, for the first time, we present a comprehensive suite of laboratory-scale physical modelling experiments to investigate the spatial distribution of overtopping volumes behind a composite seawall with a berm placed on a seaward slope. Test results show that the spatial distribution of overtopping water can be described with an exponential function of the distance x behind the seawall crest. A new empirical equation is proposed to estimate the spatial distribution of overtopped water behind a berm composite seawall, subjected to regular wave attack.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3850/iahr-hic2483430201-439

Year: 2024

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