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Simulation of free surface effects on turbulence with a Reynolds stress model

Author(s): M. M. Gibson; W. Rodi

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Abstract: The main features of the highly anisotropic turbulence in the region of vanishing shear near the free surface of two-dimensional channel flow have been calculated using a Reynolds-stress transport model with surfaceeffect terms in the pressure-strain-rate correlation. The form of these terms is identical for solid and free surfaces. For a free surface, however, the surface-proximity function is an order of magnitude greater than the function for a rigid surface.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00221688909499183

Year: 1989

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